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Disease prevention and control organizations at all levels should set up experimental benches reasonably based on professional characteristics and functional positioning, in conjunction with their own work situation and the severity of their mission, so that the setting of experimental benches can meet both the needs of the work and the needs of the profession.

(1) Microbial examination correlation experimental platform

Due to the unique nature of microbial inspection, there are difficulties in microbial dispersion and contamination in the process of sample delivery, collection, turnover, and testing of associated samples. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly follow the State Council's "Regulations on the Biosafety Management of Pathogenic Microbial Test Benches" and "General Requirements for Biosafety of Test Benches" (GB 19489-2004) when setting up microbial inspection associated experimental benches The relevant provisions of the "General Principles for Biosafety of Microbiology and Biomedical Laboratory Benches" (ws233-2002) shall be implemented, and corresponding equipment shall be equipped according to the degree of microbial damage, such as sample rooms, buffer rooms, biosafety equipment of different levels, and cleaning and disinfection rooms.

1. Pathogenic Microbial Inspection Laboratory

According to the demand, it can be divided into Pathogenic bacteria test bench (such as cholera test bench, typhoid test bench, tuberculosis test bench, etc.), virus test bench (such as HIV screening and recognition test bench, hemorrhagic fever test bench, rabies test bench, hepatitis test bench, influenza test bench, polio test bench, measles test bench, Japanese encephalitis test bench, etc.).

2. Clean Microbial Laboratory Bench

According to demand, it can be divided into food/health products/cosmetics inspection rooms, water/water related product inspection rooms, etc.

(2) Physical and chemical inspection correlation experimental platform

With the development of science and technology, the proportion of pure chemical inspection in physical and chemical inspection is gradually decreasing, and chemical inspection is gradually being replaced by instrument analysis and various high sensitivity and resolution analyses. Therefore, the setting of the physical and chemical inspection related experimental platform should consider the various environmental conditions required by the instrument equipment, including cleanliness, temperature, temperature, seismic performance, and safety, to ensure the normal operation of physical and chemical inspection operations.

1. Clean the physical and chemical experimental bench

According to demand, it can be divided into nutrient food/health product inspection rooms, water/water related product inspection rooms, cosmetics inspection rooms, etc.

2. Toxic and Hazardous Substance Inspection Room

According to demand, it can be divided into production/living environment/work cleanliness testing room, public cleanliness emergency discussion and inspection room, dioxin laboratory, etc.

3. Instrument analysis experimental platform

According to requirements, it can be divided into organic instrument analysis rooms (liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, etc.), inorganic instrument analysis rooms, etc. Conditional disease prevention and control organizations can set up intermediate experimental benches to gather various large and valuable instruments and equipment, handle and use them uniformly, and fulfill the shared responsibility system together, so that the use, handling, and general repair of instruments and equipment are implemented to the head of the person. This way, milk can not only meet the demand for resource sharing, but also improve the power of the instrument and extend its lifespan.

(3) Toxicology laboratory and laboratory animal room

When setting up a toxicology laboratory, it is important to fully consider the ventilation and personal protection challenges of exposure tests. The setting of experimental animal rooms should not only consider the level of the animal room, but also consider the disinfection of experimental items and the disposal of experimental animals.

1. Toxicology test bench

According to requirements, it can be divided into all experimental benches, genetic experimental benches, functional experimental benches, action experimental benches, cell culture rooms, ames experimental benches, biochemical experimental benches, physiological experimental benches, molecular biology experimental benches, pathological experimental benches, etc.

2. Laboratory animal room

According to demand, it can be divided into animal quarantine rooms, rat breeding rooms, mouse breeding rooms, rabbit breeding rooms, dolphin breeding rooms, etc.

(4) Disinfection and Introduction Biological Experimental Bench

The setting of the disinfection and introduction biological experimental platform should fully consider the characteristics of the research objectives and pay attention to the challenges of biological safety

1. Disinfection test bench

According to requirements, it can be divided into ten thousand level experimental benches, hundred level experimental benches, mold experimental benches, mycobacterium rooms, aerosol experimental benches, on-site testing rooms, etc.

2. Introduction: Biological Experimental Bench

According to the demand, it can be divided into sensitive Insect farming room, resistant Insect farming room, medical insect room, specimen room, preface Biological pest control physical and chemical room, laboratory efficacy test room, imitation field test room, molecular biology room, resistance test room, emergency public cleaning event disposal room, etc.

(5) When setting up the Parasitic disease experimental platform, we should consider the problems of personal protection and environmental pollution. According to the demand, the parasite test bench can be divided into schistosome test benches, malaria test benches, and other parasite test benches.